What type of vaccination does Medicare cover annually with the possibility of a second if necessary?

Medicare annually covers the flu shot to help prevent influenza, which can be particularly severe in older adults and those with certain health conditions. This coverage includes one vaccination each flu season, with the allowance for a second dose if medically necessary, such as for individuals with compromised immune systems or other specific health factors.

The flu vaccine is a preventive service that helps reduce the risk of flu-related complications, hospitalizations, and even death. By providing this vaccine at no cost to beneficiaries, Medicare emphasizes the importance of public health and preventive care.

Other vaccines, while important, do not have the same annual coverage structure under Medicare. The COVID-19 vaccine is available without cost-sharing, but it is not an annual requirement like the flu shot. Pneumonia vaccines may be covered but are typically administered less frequently, based on specific risk factors and the types of pneumonia vaccines used. The shingles vaccine is also covered, but similar to pneumonia, it is not considered an annual vaccination.